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FINANCIAL TERMS

Standing Repo Facility

Description

Standing repo facility means a central bank facility that allows certain financial institutions to borrow cash by temporarily exchanging securities. In simple terms, it is a tool that helps provide short-term liquidity to the financial system. The standing repo facility is important because it can help stabilize money markets and prevent sudden funding stress. It gives eligible institutions a regular backstop source of cash. For example, a financial institution may use the facility by providing Treasury securities as collateral and receiving cash overnight. The standing repo facility is not the same as quantitative easing. It provides short-term liquidity through repurchase agreements, while quantitative easing involves large-scale asset purchases.