Back to glossary
FINANCIAL TERMS
Market Stress
Description
Market stress means a period when financial markets are under pressure and investors are anxious.
In simple terms, market stress happens when fear, volatility, or funding pressure rises.
Market stress is important because it can lead to sharp price moves, lower liquidity, wider credit spreads, and stronger demand for safe assets. Central banks and policymakers often watch market stress closely.
For example, sudden bank failures, credit problems, or geopolitical shocks can create market stress.
Market stress is not always a full financial crisis. It can be temporary, but it can become serious if confidence continues to weaken.